The world of science lost a brilliant mind on July 16, 2024, with the passing of Italian physicist Giuseppe Caglioti. Professor Caglioti, a renowned researcher and academic, leaves behind a rich legacy that spans decades of groundbreaking work in nuclear physics, material science, and beyond.

A Life Dedicated to Science

Born in 1931, Caglioti’s passion for science blossomed early. He pursued his studies at the prestigious University of Rome La Sapienza, graduating with a degree in Physics in 1953. His thirst for knowledge didn’t stop there. He further specialized in Nuclear Physics at the same university (1955) and continued his training at the renowned Argonne National Laboratory in Illinois, USA (1956), delving deeper into Nuclear Science and Engineering.

Caglioti’s early career was marked by prestigious appointments. He served as an Assistant at the Physics Institute of the University of Rome (1953-1955) before joining the National Nuclear Energy Committee (CNEN, later ENEA) of Italy (1955-1970). This period saw him actively engaged in research, not just in Italy but also on international platforms. He held resident research associate positions at Argonne National Laboratory (1956-1957), Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd. (AECL) in Chalk River, Canada (1959), and the Joint Research Centre of the European Union in Ispra, Italy (1959-1971). Additionally, he intermittently served as a visiting professor at Brookhaven National Laboratory and Stony Brook University in New York, USA (1966-1973).

A Shift Towards Materials

Caglioti’s early research focused on experimental nuclear physics, particularly neutron spectroscopy. He played a crucial role in understanding the structure and behavior of atomic nuclei. His dedication to this field is reflected in his authorship and co-authorship of over 130 scientific publications, primarily published in esteemed international journals and books.

In the 1980s, Caglioti’s research focus shifted towards technological advancements in materials science. This new direction stemmed from his inherent curiosity about the structure and performance of materials under various conditions. He applied his expertise in neutron scattering techniques to delve deeper into the world of solids and their properties.

Leadership and Recognition

Professor Caglioti’s impact extended far beyond his research. He was a dedicated educator who inspired generations of students. In 1970, he was appointed Full Professor of Solid State Physics at the Polytechnic University of Milan, where he served until 2006. During this period, he also held the position of Director of the Institute (now Department) of Nuclear Engineering. After his retirement in 2006, he was bestowed with the title of Emeritus Professor.

Caglioti’s contributions to science were widely recognized. He was an Effective Member of the Istituto Lombardo Accademia di Scienze e Lettere, an honor reserved for Italy’s most distinguished scientists. He was also an Emeritus Fellow of the World Academy of Art and Science and the Italian Physical Society. Additionally, he held membership in the prestigious Istituto di Studi Superiori Gerolamo Cardano.

A Life Well-Lived

Professor Giuseppe Caglioti’s life was a testament to unwavering dedication to scientific exploration. His research journey, spanning nuclear physics and material science, yielded valuable insights that continue to influence these fields. Beyond his research, he nurtured young minds as an educator, shaping the future of scientific discovery.

Giuseppe Caglioti’s legacy lives on in the countless students he inspired, the groundbreaking research he conducted, and the advancements in our understanding of materials and the fundamental nature of matter.