India has lost a legal luminary and a champion of individual rights. Justice K. S. Puttaswamy, the lead petitioner in the landmark case that recognized the right to privacy as a fundamental right, passed away on October 28, 2024, at the age of 98. His legacy will forever be etched in the annals of Indian constitutional law.

A Life Dedicated to Justice

Born on February 8, 1926, in Kolar district, Karnataka, Justice Puttaswamy had a distinguished career as a lawyer and judge. He served as a judge of the Karnataka High Court from 1977 to 1986. However, it was his role as a petitioner in the landmark privacy case that brought him national acclaim.

The Privacy Judgment: A Watershed Moment

In 2017, the Supreme Court of India delivered a historic judgment recognizing the right to privacy as a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution. This judgment, largely shaped by the arguments presented by Justice Puttaswamy, had far-reaching implications for individual liberties in India.

The court held that the right to privacy is intrinsic to the right to life and personal liberty guaranteed by Article 21. It emphasized the importance of protecting individual autonomy, dignity, and the ability to make personal choices free from unwarranted state interference.

The Aadhaar Challenge

A significant part of the privacy judgment was focused on the constitutional validity of the Aadhaar scheme. Justice Puttaswamy had challenged the mandatory nature of Aadhaar and argued that it violated the right to privacy. The court, while upholding the Aadhaar scheme, imposed several safeguards to protect individual privacy.

A Legacy of Legal Activism

Justice Puttaswamy’s contribution to Indian jurisprudence extends beyond the privacy judgment. He was a vocal advocate for various social and legal causes, including the protection of human rights and the promotion of justice. His unwavering commitment to the rule of law and his fearless defense of individual liberties have inspired generations of lawyers and activists.

A Loss to the Nation

The passing of Justice K. S. Puttaswamy is a significant loss to India. His legacy will continue to inspire future generations to fight for their rights and liberties. As we mourn his loss, let us honor his memory by upholding the principles he championed.

Conclusion

Justice K. S. Puttaswamy’s passing marks the end of an era. His contributions to Indian law and his unwavering commitment to individual rights will continue to inspire future generations. As we bid farewell to this legal giant, let us honor his memory by upholding the principles he championed.